Imagine
living in a hospital for 45 years as a patient. This is the story of
Paulo Henrique Machado who has spent almost all his life in a hospital.
He had infantile paralysis when he was a baby due to polio. He has been
living in a hospital in Brazil, Sao Paulo's Clinicas, for 45 years
because he needs to be hooked up to an artificial respirator every day
for 24 hours.

Paulo Machado lives in hospital for 45 years and trains as computer animator.
Mr Machado has explored all the corridors of the hospital he has lived in for 45 years. He remembered going to the other rooms of children who were also confined during that time. This was how he discovered his universe with doctors and nurses as parents.
Mr Machado's mother had died when he was only two days old. He
contracted polio as an infant, a result of one of the last polio
outbreaks in Brazil.
Ligia Marcia Fizeto is Mr Machado's nursing assistant. She began
working at the hospital just days after he was born. Ms Fizeto recalled
it was sad to see the children lying on their beds, almost not moving
at all.
Children who were diagnosed with polio in the 1970s had slim chances
of reaching adolescence based on doctors' grim assessments.

Children
with polio were locked in a "torpedo" or a body-encasing iron lung. Few
children in the hospital's polio ward were expected to have a life
expectancy of just 10 years.
Despite Mr Machado's limited movements, he made friends with other
children in the ward. His friends - Eliana, Anderson, Pedrinho,
Luciana, Tania and Claudia, were with him for more than 10 years.
He
cherished their friendship. As a child, he could not imagine that he
would lose his friends to polio.
By 1992, some of his friends had deteriorating health. He watched
his friends die one by one until they were nothing but a memory. It was
difficult for Mr Machado to see his friends lose their lives to polio.
He said each death was dismembering. He now has only one childhood
friend left - Eliana.
Doctors were puzzled how the two polio patients have outlived fellow
patients for so long. Mr Machado wakes up in the ward with his bed
facing Eliana. Some people thought that he and Eliana were more like
husband and wife, but Mr Machado believes they were more like brother
and sister.
He believes Eliana gives him strength and vice-versa. They both trust
in each other and he considers his relationship with Eliana crucial.
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