Falling in love comes at the cost of losing two close friends, a study says.
We probably all know that a passionate new relationship can leave you
little time for others, but now science has put some numbers on the
observation.
Oxford University researchers asked people about their inner core of
friendships and how this number changed when romance entered the
equation.
They found the core, which numbers about five people, dropped by two as a new lover came to dominate daily life.
“People who are in romantic relationships – instead of having the
typical five [individuals] on average, they only have four in that
circle,” explained Robin Dunbar, a professor of evolutionary
anthropology at Oxford.
“And bearing in mind that one of those is the new person that’s come into your life, it means you’ve had to give up two others.”
The research, which has only recently been submitted for publication,
was presented to the British Science Festival at Aston University.
Professor Dunbar’s group studies social networks and how we manage their size and composition.
He has previously shown that the maximum number of friends it is
realistically possible to engage is about 150. On the social networking
site Facebook, for example, people will typically have 120-130 friends.
This number can be divided into progressively smaller groups, with an inner clique numbering between four and six.
These are people who we see at least once a week; people we go to at
moments of crisis. The next layer out are the people we see about once a
month – the “sympathy group”.
They are all the people who, if they died
tomorrow, we would miss and be upset about.
“If you don’t see people, the emotional engagement starts to drop off, and quickly.
“What I suspect happens is that your attention is so wholly focused
on your romantic partner that you just don’t get to see the other folks
you have a lot to do with, and therefore some of those relationships
just start to deteriorate and drop down into the layer below.”
Capital
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